Buying Guide

Carpet Area vs Built-Up Area in Kolkata: A Buyer Guide

Learn how carpet area, built-up area, and super built-up area are calculated in West Bengal residential real estate, with practical examples and RERA standards.

Great Homes Editorial Team (Real Estate Legal & Technical Editors)
Published 1 September 2026
5 min read

Understanding Area Terms in Kolkata Real Estate

When evaluating residential apartments in Kolkata, understanding how square footage is measured is essential to evaluating fair pricing per square foot.

### 1. Carpet Area (RERA Mandated)

Carpet area represents the net usable floor area of an apartment, excluding the area covered by external walls, service shafts, and balconies, but including internal partition walls. Under RERA, developers are legally required to quote and register all sales transactions based strictly on carpet area.

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2. Built-Up Area

Built-up area includes the carpet area plus the area of outer walls, balconies, and private terraces. Typically, built-up area is 10% to 15% larger than carpet area.

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3. Super Built-Up Area

Super built-up area includes the built-up area plus a proportionate share of common building areas such as lobbies, staircase wells, elevator shafts, generator rooms, and clubhouses.

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Key Takeaway for Buyers

Always demand pricing breakdown per square foot of **Carpet Area**. Comparing two projects based on super built-up area can be misleading due to varying common loading percentages (ranging from 20% to 35%).

Structured Editorial Topics

Carpet Area Rules under RERA

How net usable area is calculated by law.

Common Loading Explained

Why loading percentages differ between stand-alone and township developments.

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